| About
Cologne
A visitor can have an agreeable time in Cologne. As far as sightseeing is concerned, Cologne has a lot to offer.
This is not really a surprise because of the history of the city dating back to the Roman era. It is one of
the cultural centres of Germany. There are some famous attractions in Cologne. |
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The Cathedral has been the city's most famous landmark for centuries. It has two spires that are 157 m in height. It is144 metres long and 86 meters wide. The Dom is a well-known architectural monument of Germany. Begun in 1248 to house the relics of the Magi, the Dom was not completed until 1880. The completion of the cathedral was celebrated as a national event.Despite changing architectural styles through the centuries, the result is essentially Gothic. Situated in the centre of Cologne, from the top of the Dom's south tower there are panoramic views across the city and surrounding area. Open daily 7:00 am to 7:00 pm, except during religious services.
The Ludwig Museum is the most famous of the nine municipal and the many ecclesiastical and private museums in this cathedral city and provides an overview of major international works of 20th century art. It was opened in 1976.
The Roman-Germanic Museum The most impressive attraction in the Roman-Germanic Museum is the 70 square metre Dionysos-Mosaik. The mosaic, once the floor of the main room of a large Roman villa dating from the third century, was discovered in 1941 during excavation work for an air-raid shelter. The Museum, which was opened in 1974 and is situated near the Kölner Dom, boasts a collection of prehistoric, ancient and medieval finds. The exhibitions give an insight into the daily life, beliefs and customs of long-forgotten cultures. An unusual feature is the collection of Roman glassware. The Kölner Philharmonie Cologne is the city of live music and concerts, with music from all periods from all over the world and in the most diverse stylistic schools and movements performed here every day. The powerfully pulsating heart of this Cologne music culture, is the philharmonic hall built in the cathedral mound, which seats 2000 people. Since its opening in 1986, it has become one of the leading international concert halls. The 'Philharmonie' concert hall has at least one performance scheduled for virtually every day of the year. Recitals range from chamber music to jazz, folk and pop, with a house policy of encouraging lesser-known, new and unusual music. The City Hall The city hall in Alter Markt (Old Square) dates from 1330 but has a tower from the 15th century and a Renaissance facade from the 16th century. Having been damaged during the Second World War, part of the 14th-century Renaissance building was rebuilt. Cologne artisans concentrated particularly on restoring the City Hall tower, and thanks to their donations the City Hall got restored properly. Statues of emperors, popes, poets and academics - and also of women's rights campaigners - look down from the tower on the busy square below.
The Hohe Straße (High Street) This is the main shopping street that you can access from the Cathedral Square, it has been attracting shoppers for centuries. Cologne's Roman past remains constantly present. Just by making a shopping trip along the Hohe Straße, which runs down from the Gothic cathedral to the business centre of the city, you are walking in the footsteps of the ancient Romans. The modern-day Hohe Straße follows the course of the former Roman main street. The Old Market The Old Market lies in the heart of
the old town. Surrounded by bars and restaurants, it hosts a variety of events all year round: home to the
Christmas market during the festive season and the Medienburgerfestival in the summer, the Old Market is perhaps
best known for the Carnival which begins here at 11.11 am on the 11th day of the 11th month. This is when
Cologne goes completely crazy. During the Middle Ages, the Old Market was Cologne's commercial centre, and
the nearby butter market, fish market and hay market were some of its subsidiaries. Nowadays, it is simply
a focal point for tourists who flock here to witness the comings and goings around the market fountain. |